Two Indigenous evangelists: Moses Tjalkabota and Arthur Wellington Clah

Document Type

Journal Article

Publisher

Blackwell Publishing

Faculty

Faculty of Community Services, Education and Social Sciences

School

School of Communications and Arts / Centre for Research in Entertainment, Arts, Technology, Education and Communications

RAS ID

2177

Comments

Brock, P. (2003). Two Indigenous Evangelists: Moses Tjalkabota and Arthur Wellington Clah. Journal of religious history, 27(3), 348-366. Available here

Abstract

Arthur Wellington Clah was a Tsimshian man on the Pacific north-west coast of Canada, who encountered the missionary, William Duncan, as a young adult at the Hudson's Bay Company's Fort Simpson in the 1850s. Moses Tjalkabota was an Arrernte man in central Australia. He was a young boy when he first came into contact with Lutheran missionaries at Hermannsburg mission in the 1880s, and was baptized in 1890. Both these men became Christian evangelists, both preached to their own people, and further afield among neighbouring groups. But here the similarities between them seem to stop. Clah was never part of a mission settlement, maintaining his independence from any established church; while Moses, who became blind as a young man, spent most of his life at Hermannsburg. This article examines these two evangelists’ understandings of Christianity and how they communicated these understandings to their own and neighbouring peoples. Clah encouraged good behaviour, which conformed with his understanding of Christian precepts; Moses tried to communicate a more abstract form of belief through which happiness and eternal life could be attained.

DOI

10.1111/j.1467-9809.2003.00200.x

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

10.1111/j.1467-9809.2003.00200.x