Effects of Concurrent Resistance and Aerobic Training on Load-Bearing Performance and the Army Physical Fitness Test
Authors
William J. Kraemer, University of Connecticut
Jason D. Vescovi, University of Connecticut
Jeff S. Volek, University of Connecticut
Bradley C. Nindl, Edith Cowan University
Robert U. Newton, Army Research Institute of Environmental MedicineFollow
John F. Patton, Edith Cowan University
Joseph E. Dziados, Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine
Duncan N. French, University of Connecticut
Keijo Hakkinen, University of Jynaskyla
Document Type
Journal Article
Faculty
Faculty of Computing, Health and Science
School
School of Exercise, Biomedical and Health Science
RAS ID
9268
Abstract
The purpose of this research was to determine the effects of high intensity endurance training (ET) and resistance training (RT) alone and in combination on various military tasks. Thirty-five male soldiers were randomly assigned to one of four training groups: total body resistance training plus endurance training (RT + ET), upper body resistance training plus endurance training [UB + ET), RT only, and ET only. Training was performed 4 days per week for 12 weeks. Testing occurred before and after the 12-week training regimen. All groups significantly improved push-up performance, whereas only the RT + ET group did not improve sit-up performance. The groups that included ET significantly decreased 2-mile run time, however, only RT + ET and UB + ET showed improved loaded 2-mile run time. Leg power increased for groups that included lower body strengthening exercises (RT and RT + ET). Army Physical Fitness Test performance, loaded running, and leg power responded positively to training, however, it appears there is a high degree of specificity when concurrent training regimens are implemented.
Access Rights
free_to_read
Comments
Kraemer , W., Vescovi, , J., Volek, J., Nindl, B., Newton, R. , Patton, J., Dziados, J., French, D., & Hakkinen, K. (2004). Effects of concurrent resistance and aerobic training on load-bearing performance and the Army physical fitness test. Military Medicine: international journal of AMSUS, 169(12), 994-999. Available here