Growth of Ultrathin Chemically-deposited CdS Films from Ammonia-thiourea Reaction System

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Faculty

Faculty of Computing, Health and Science

School

School of Engineering / Centre for Communications Engineering Research

RAS ID

11

Comments

E. A. Gluszak and S. Hinckley, "Growth of ultrathin chemically-deposited CdS films from an ammonia-thiourea reaction system," COMMAD 2000 Proceedings. Conference on Optoelectronic and Microelectronic Materials and Devices, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia, 2000, pp. 218-221.

Abstract

Polycrystalline CdS films, with thicknesses typically 0.005 to 0.5 /spl mu/m, have been chemically deposited from an ammonia-thiourea system. The influence of reaction parameters (i.e. concentration of reactants and pH) on film growth rate were determined and modelled. The results of a kinetic study are presented, resulting in the formulation of a growth rate formula. The deposited film properties are dependent on temperature, stirring, relative concentrations of the solution reactants, type of reactants, and solution pH. Thin film growth is thermally activated with an activation energy E/sub A//spl sim/5/spl times/10/sup 23/ eV/mol.

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