Three-Wave Fiber Fabry-Perot Interferometer for Simultaneous Measurement of Temperature and Water Salinity of Seawater

Document Type

Journal Article

Publisher

IEEE Press

Faculty

Faculty of Computing, Health and Science

School

Electron Science Research Institute (ESRI) / Centre of Excellence for MicroPhotonic Systems (COMPS)

RAS ID

12425

Comments

Nguyen, L. V., Vasiliev, M. , & Alameh, K. (2011). Three-wave fiber Fabry-Perot interferometer for simultaneous measurement of temperature and water salinity of seawater. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 23(7), 450-452. Available here

Abstract

We report a fiber sensor for simultaneous measurement of temperature and water salinity. The proposed sensor structure is based on a three-wave Fabry-Pérot interferometer (FPI) fabricated in a single-mode optical fiber (SMF) by focused ion beam (FIB) milling. The open cavity of the three-wave FPI was filled with water under test and used as the main sensing element and the lengths of the open and silica cavity were comparable. These features of the proposed sensor lead to three groups of interference fringes with distinct sensitivities in the wavelength domain with respect to the changes in both the water salinity and ambient temperature are obtained. Consequently, simultaneous determination of the ambient temperature and water salinity variations is achieved using the sensitivity matrix method.

DOI

10.1109/LPT.2011.2109057

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

10.1109/LPT.2011.2109057