Tailoring the physicochemical and mechanical properties of optical copper-cobalt oxide thin films through annealing treatment
Authors
Amun Amri
Zhong-Tao Jiang
Xiaoli Zhao, Edith Cowan UniversityFollow
Zonghan Xie, Edith Cowan UniversityFollow
Chung-Yan Yin
Nurshahidah Ali
Nick Mondinos
Mahbubur Rahman
Daryoush Habibi, Edith Cowan UniversityFollow
Document Type
Journal Article
Publisher
Elsevier
Faculty
Faculty of Health, Engineering and Science
School
School of Engineering
RAS ID
16171
Abstract
Sol–gel dip-coated optical coatings, copper–cobalt oxides on aluminum substrates, were thermally treated at different annealing temperatures in the range 500–650 °C. The resulting films were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV–Vis–NIR spectrophotometry and nanoindentation techniques. The crystallinity of CoCu2O3 enhanced significantly, with increasing annealing temperature from 500 to 650 °C, while the electronic structure and bonding states of the copper–cobalt oxides matrix remained unchanged. UV–Vis–NIR analysis showed that the solar absorptance (α) of the coatings changed with increase of annealing temperature and an optimum α (84.4%) was achieved at 550 °C, which also coincides to the maximum tensile residual stress of the coating. Nanoindentation tests exhibited an increasing trend in both the hardness (H) and elastic modulus (E) of the coatings with increase in annealing temperature, although a slight decrease in the H/E ratio was also observed. The experimental studies were complemented by finite element modeling (FEM). The results showed that, under mechanical loading, the stress deformation and plastic deformation were concentrated within the coating layers. As such, the likelihood of delamination of the coating layer upon unloading would be reduced.
DOI
10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.11.044
Comments
Amri, A., Jiang, Z., Zhao, X. , Xie, Z. , Yin, C., Ali, N., Mondinos, N., Rahman, M., & Habibi, D. (2013). Tailoring the physicochemical and mechanical properties of optical copper-cobalt oxide thin films through annealing treatment. Surface and Coatings Technology, 239, 212-221. Available here