Mesoporous bimetallic S-doped nanoparticles prepared via hydrothermal method for enhanced photodegradation of 4-chlorophenol

Document Type

Journal Article

Publication Title

Journal of Environmental Management

Volume

349

PubMed ID

37939471

Publisher

Elsevier

School

School of Engineering

RAS ID

64656

Funders

Isfahan University of Medical Sciences of Isfahan, Iran

Comments

Taheri, E., Fatehizadeh, A., Hadi, S., Amin, M. M., Khiadani, M., Ghasemian, M., & Aminabhavi, T. M. (2024). Mesoporous bimetallic S-doped nanoparticles prepared via hydrothermal method for enhanced photodegradation of 4-chlorophenol. Journal of Environmental Management, 349, article 119460. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119460

Abstract

Magnesium oxides (MgO) have gained shown significant promise for a variety of applications, which can be modified by ions doping. In this study, bimetallic Ag-doped S–MgO nanoparticles were prepared by hydrothermal method and used for photocatalytic degradation of 4-chlorophenl (4-CP). EDX suggested the presence of no impurities, which mainly contained Mg, Ag, and S elements, suggesting that S and Ag were incorporated into the lattice of MgO as a result of successful doping. Estimated bandgap of Ag-doped S–MgO nanoparticles was 3.7 eV, lower than MgO (7.8 eV), but useful to improve optical characteristics and photocatalytic efficiency to degrade 4-CP up to a maximum of 99.60 ± 0.50%. The synergetic parameter during photocatalysis of 4-CP was 6.91, confirming the degradation of 4-CP. Quenching experiments proved the presence of hydroxyl radicals ( OH) and singlet dioxygen (1O2) that were critical in 4-CP degradation. The kinetics rate constant was increased by 24.8% from 0.086 ± 0.004 to 0.108 ± 0.005 min−1 by the addition of sulfate in the reaction medium. The work proposes a new synthetic method for preparing catalysts that are capable of producing in-situ OH radicals and 1O2 to decompose the organic contaminants.

DOI

10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119460

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