Document Type

Journal Article

Publication Title

Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport

Volume

27

Issue

10

First Page

726

Last Page

733

PubMed ID

38965003

Publisher

Elsevier

School

Centre for Exercise and Sports Science Research / School of Medical and Health Sciences

RAS ID

71509

Funders

Australian Government Research Training Program

Comments

Stadnyk, A. M., Impellizzeri, F. M., Stanley, J., Menaspà, P., & Slattery, K. M. (2024). Performance determinants and evidence-based practice in track cycling: A survey of coaches, practitioners, and athletes. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 27(10), 726-733. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2024.06.001

Abstract

Objectives: This study examined how track cycling coaches, practitioners, and athletes: develop knowledge and practices; value performance areas; and, implement research into practice. Design: Cross-sectional survey. Methods: An online REDCap survey of track cycling coaches, practitioners, and athletes was conducted involving questions related to demographics, performance area importance, knowledge acquisition and application, research relevance, and research direction. Results: A total of 159 responses were received from coaches (n = 55), practitioners (n = 29), and athletes (n = 75). Participants' highest track cycling competition level involvement ranged from local/regional (12.7%) to Olympic/Paralympic (39.9%). Respondents primarily develop practices by observing ‘the sport’ or ‘others competing/working in it’ (both 85.8%). Practitioners develop practices through self-guided learning (96.4%). The primary reason for practice use was prior experience (84.9%), whilst individuals were least likely to use practices resulting in marginal gains with potentially negative outcomes (27.3%). Areas of greatest perceived importance were Aerodynamics, Strength & Conditioning, and Tactics (all > 96% agreed/strongly agreed). Scientific evidence for Tactics (30%) and Mental Skills (26%) was perceived to be lacking, resulting in greater reliance on personal experience (74% and 62%, respectively) to inform training decisions. The main barrier to implementing research into practice was athlete buy-in (84.3%). Conclusions: Within track cycling, informal learning was most popular amongst respondents. Greater reliance on personal experience within evidence-based practice for many performance areas aligns with limited existing research. Most respondents reported multiple barriers affecting research implementation in practice.

DOI

10.1016/j.jsams.2024.06.001

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

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