Author Identifier

Denise Jackson: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7821-3394

Document Type

Journal Article

Publication Title

International Journal of Science Education

Publisher

Taylor & Francis

School

School of Business and Law

RAS ID

77132

Comments

Jackson, D., & O’Connor, M. D. (2024). Curriculum approaches to strengthening student employability and improving graduate outcomes in the STM disciplines. International Journal of Science Education. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2024.2419393

Abstract

In Australia and elsewhere, curriculum improvements are needed to improve the development of Science, Technology and Mathematics (STM) graduates for future work and careers. Several studies document significant STM student attrition, poor graduate preparedness for work, relatively weak employment rates post-graduation, and mismatched expectations of graduate capabilities by employers. The inclusion of work-integrated learning (WIL) activities within curricula can better prepare students for relevant employment by bridging discipline-specific teaching with work practices. Traditionally, access to WIL has been limited for STM Bachelor students and a better understanding of WIL’s benefits and impact is needed to refine and extend STM WIL curricula for different disciplines and cohorts. Through the lens of personal capital resources, this article reports on the perspectives of 34,000 recent Bachelor graduates of Australian STM degrees on their participation in WIL and its impact on their perceived employability and transition to work. Findings indicated differences in engagement in WIL across STM disciplines and underrepresented student groups, yet consistent benefits of WIL on preparedness for work and graduate employment. The study provides valuable insights on gaps in WIL provision and potential ways to improve WIL offerings that support the development of future-capable STM graduates with positive labour market experiences.

DOI

10.1080/09500693.2024.2419393

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

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