Document Type
Journal Article
Publication Title
First Nations Health and Wellbeing - The Lowitja Journal
Publisher
Elsevier
School
Kurongkurl Katitjin
RAS ID
76439
Funders
Western Australian Department of Health Healthway Exploratory Research Grant
Abstract
First Nations scholars and practitioners have increasingly called for anti-racist healthcare to address disparate health outcomes between First Nations and non-First Nations Australians. However, these arguments largely miss the significant negative impact that colonial heterosexism and cisgenderism (i.e. discrimination and marginalisation of queer and transgender peoples) have on LGBTIQ+ (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, intersex, queer/questioning) First Nations peoples’ wellbeing. To address this gap, survey data from 63 First Nations LGBTIQ+ adults in Western Australia were utilised to illustrate the impact of racism, heterosexism and cisgenderism in healthcare settings on First Nations LGBTIQ+ peoples’ wellbeing. This study examined relations between participant wellbeing and 1) their comfort in being asked about their LGBTIQ+ and First Nations identity by a health provider, and 2) their experiences of race-based and LGBTIQ+-based discrimination (microaggressions) in broader community settings. Higher comfort in being asked about LGBTIQ+ identity was associated with higher wellbeing, whereas experiencing LGBTIQ+-based microaggressions within First Nations communities was associated with lower wellbeing. These findings add to the literature by showing that First Nations LGBTIQ+ patients experience additional discrimination. This paper also discusses findings with reference to settler-colonial racism (i.e. the racism enacted against First Nations LGBTIQ+ peoples to maintain settler norms and control) and offers suggestions for updating anti-racist healthcare.
DOI
10.1016/j.fnhli.2024.100027
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.
Comments
Uink, B., Bennett, R., Bennett, S., Bonson, D., & Hill, B. (2024). Considering First Nations LGBTIQ+ identity in anti-racist healthcare: Relations between comfort in healthcare, microaggressions and wellbeing. First Nations Health and Wellbeing-The Lowitja Journal, 2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fnhli.2024.100027