Protecting privacy on mobile apps: A principal-agent perspective

Document Type

Journal Article

Publication Title

ACM Transactions on Computer - Human Interaction

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

School

School of Business and Law

RAS ID

43334

Funders

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Comments

Liu, Z., Wang, X., Li, X., & Liu, J. (2022). Protecting privacy on mobile apps: A principal-agent perspective. ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction, 29(1), 1-32. https://doi.org/10.1145/3475797

Abstract

Although individuals increasingly use mobile applications (apps) in their daily lives, uncertainty exists regarding how the apps will use the information they request, and it is necessary to protect users from privacy-invasive apps. Recent literature has begun to pay much attention to the privacy issue in the context of mobile apps. However, little attention has been given to designing the permission request interface to reduce individuals’ perceived uncertainty and to support their informed decisions. Drawing on the principal–agent perspective, our study aims to understand the effects of permission justification, certification, and permission relevance on users’ perceived uncertainty, which in turn influences their permission authorization. Two studies were conducted with vignettes. Our results show that certification and permission relevance indeed reduce users’ perceived uncertainty. Moreover, permission relevance moderates the relationship between permission justification and perceived uncertainty. Implications for theory and practice are discussed.

DOI

10.1145/3475797

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