Water column profiles and instrument chains provide complementary understanding of stratification in pit lakes

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Title

International Mine Water Association

First Page

320

Last Page

325

Publisher

International Mine Water Association

School

Mine Water and Environment Research Centre / School of Science

RAS ID

62406

Comments

Lund, M., Blanchette, ML., Bernasconi, R. (2023). Water column profiles and instrument chains provide complementary understanding of stratification in pit lakes. International Mine Water Association (320-325). International Mine Water Association.

Abstract

In pit lakes, stratification is normally investigated using ‘spot’ water column profiles, whereas continuous monitoring of stratification using instrument chains (ICs) is uncommon. This research evaluated the benefits of using ICs in conjunction with spot profiles.

We collected temperature and conductivity profiles through spot measurements and ICs from 3 pit lakes in 2019-2021 from the major Australian coalfields in New South Wales and Queensland.

ICs revealed temporary mixing and rain-driven turnover in the lakes that were missed with spot profiles. However, ICs required regular maintenance, instrument failures limited the data, and sensor fouling was problematic. Combining water column profiles and IC data improved insights into the limnology of these lakes.

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