Document Type

Journal Article

Publication Title

Tourism Economics

Publisher

Sage

School

School of Business and Law

RAS ID

82125

Funders

National Social Science Fund of China (22BGL157)

Comments

Sun, P., Huang, S., Yap, G., Lin, Z., & Zhao, L. (2025). Pathways to prosperity: How tourism industry training reduces poverty. Tourism Economics. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1177/13548166251345990

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of tourism industry training (TIT) on poverty alleviation, considering both direct and indirect pathways. Integrating labour mobility theory, human capital theory, and the tourism-led growth (TLG) hypothesis, we propose a new theoretical framework. Based on panel data from 29 Chinese provinces between 2000 and 2019, the empirical results show that TIT has a significant negative effect on poverty level, depth, and severity, with a larger direct impact than the indirect effect through tourism development. We also find significant regional differences in the impact of TIT on poverty reduction, with TIT having a more substantial impact in less economically developed regions. The findings support our new theoretical framework that accounts for both direct and indirect effects, regional heterogeneity, and multiple dimensions of poverty, suggesting important implications for policy interventions aimed at leveraging tourism training for poverty alleviation.

DOI

10.1177/13548166251345990

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

10.1177/13548166251345990