Author Identifier (ORCID)

Thi Ngoc Minh Nguyen: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1046-1615

Rosemary Saunders: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6213-4694

Lisa Whitehead: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6395-0279

Abstract

This study explored the support networks and care needs of older Vietnam-born adults living in Australia, using focused ethnography, and guided by Leininger's Culture Care theory. Data were collected through participant observation and in-depth interviews over 7 months in Perth, Western Australia, and analyzed thematically. Twelve participants were included. Two themes emerged: “The collectivist context of disease management” and “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Chronic disease self-management primarily took place within family and community settings, with ethnic communities playing a significant role. Migration-related stigma influenced perceived care needs, creating a gap between perceived and actual support. Findings highlight the essential role of community and family in managing chronic diseases among older Vietnam-born Australians. Health care providers should consider collaborating with ethnic communities using family-based approaches to address these self-management needs. Future studies could explore whether these findings are applicable to other older foreign-born populations from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds in Australia.

Keywords

chronic disease management, culturally and linguistically diverse background, migration health, older people, support needs, support network

Document Type

Journal Article

Date of Publication

6-1-2025

Volume

27

Issue

2

PubMed ID

40509751

Publication Title

Nursing and Health Sciences

Publisher

Wiley

School

School of Nursing and Midwifery

RAS ID

82293

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

Comments

Nguyen, T. N. M., Saunders, R., Dermody, G., & Whitehead, L. (2025). Support networks and care needs: Insights from older Vietnam-born Australians living with chronic disease. Nursing & Health Sciences, 27(2), e70158. https://doi.org/10.1111/nhs.70158

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

10.1111/nhs.70158