A problems analysis of human-elephant interactions

Author Identifier (ORCID)

Noel Scott: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8770-2563

Abstract

Elephants face significant contemporary problems, primarily driven by human activities including human population pressure on their natural habitats, intensive industrialized land use often based on monospecies culture, climate change, poaching and hunting. This book documents some effective projects which enhance tourists' enjoyment of temporary proximity to captive elephants, or those living in relative freedom in restricted areas such as national parks. All elephant species are on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s Red List of Threatened Species. In the early 20th century there were about 12 million African elephants, but by the mid-2020s there were fewer than 400,000. Elephants had probably numbered about a million in the precolonial era in Thailand, but now there are fewer than 40,000. Resolution of human-elephant conflict and promotion of peaceful coexistence requires a simultaneous focusing of management efforts on site-specific considerations and strategic plans at the landscape level.

Document Type

Book Chapter

Date of Publication

6-5-2025

Publication Title

Elephant Welfare in Global Tourism

Publisher

CABI International

School

School of Business and Law

Comments

Laws, E., Scott, N., & Koldowski, J. (2025). A problems analysis of human–elephant interactions. Elephant welfare in global tourism (pp. 5–21). CABI. https://doi.org/10.1079/9781836990093.0001

Copyright

subscription content

First Page

1

Last Page

21

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

10.1079/9781836990093.0001