Author Identifier (ORCID)
Caitlin Fox-Harding: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7431-9872
Abstract
Objectives: This scoping review considers the experiences of aspiring high school-aged athletes as they navigate the complexities of managing sport, education, social, and family life. The review synthesises existing literature on the decisions, barriers, facilitators, and support systems that influence aspiring athletes' pathways. Design: Systematic scoping review. Methods: Following the PRISMA-ScR framework, four databases were searched (SCOPUS, SPORTDiscus, PsycInfo, CINAHL), and studies involving aspiring high school aged athletes were uploaded to Covidence. Results: Across the four databases 1781 studies were identified through abstract screening and 61 of these studies were used for the final review. Despite the significant commitment that many young athletes devote to their sporting endeavours, the transition from aspiring to elite athlete remains challenging, with only a small percentage achieving elite status. Key findings indicate that aspiring athletes often prioritise their athletic identity over academic and social pursuits, leading to potential risks in personal development. The reviewed literature also highlights the importance of personal skills, the role of key influencers such as parents and coaches, and systemic support from educational and sport organisations. Conclusions: In this review we highlight the need for a clearer definition of an aspiring athlete to enhance the comparability and synthesis of future research, and to facilitate a more systematic understanding of this population. Addressing these gaps will support the development of targeted support systems and interventions, whereas direct improvements in athlete wellbeing will require comprehensive approaches that address developmental pathways, systemic support, and individual needs.
Document Type
Journal Article
Date of Publication
1-1-2025
Publication Title
Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport
Publisher
Elsevier
School
School of Medical and Health Sciences
RAS ID
84275
Funders
University of Western Australia / Department of Creative Industries, Tourism and Sport
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Comments
Howard, D., Jeftic, I., Goods, P., Jackson, B., Fox-Harding, C., & Rosenberg, M. (2025). Aspiring athletes managing sport, education, social, and family life: A scoping review. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2025.09.015