Abstract

Aim: To systematically map existing research on nurse academics incorporation of generative artificial intelligence when developing teaching and learning resources in higher education and to identify knowledge gaps and future research. Background: Generative artificial intelligence technology is rapidly evolving in healthcare and it's use in nursing higher education is developing. However, concerns regarding its adoption in higher education relate to academic integrity and ethical considerations, including privacy, confidentiality, bias and critical thinking development. Generative artificial intelligence tools present new pedagogy possibilities in nursing higher education; however, the scope and impact of its adoption is unclear. Methods: The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodology for scoping reviews were used to guide this scoping review. Electronic databases were searched from inception until February 2025. Results: The search yielded seven quantitative and two qualitative studies. The findings highlight that nurse academics use generative artificial intelligence to assist with student learning and time management. Findings revealed that generative artificial intelligence use may improve student satisfaction and critical thinking skills. Nurse academics were identified as critical role models in academic integrity and the ethical adoption of generative artificial intelligence. Knowledge gaps and opportunities for future research are highlighted. Conclusions: The findings highlight the opportunities of generative artificial intelligence use in nursing higher education. Role modelling ethical use of generative artificial intelligence by nurse academics can instil academic integrity principles. However, gaps in evidence on the impact on student education outcomes and industry readiness highlight the need for further research using randomised control trials and longitudinal studies.

Document Type

Journal Article

Date of Publication

1-1-2026

Volume

90

Publication Title

Nurse Education in Practice

Publisher

Elsevier

School

School of Nursing and Midwifery

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Comments

Hamilton, J., Costello, M., Barr, L., Cooper, S., & Jones, M. (2025). Application of generative artificial intelligence by nurse academics in higher education: A scoping review. Nurse Education in Practice, 90, 104669. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2025.104669

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

10.1016/j.nepr.2025.104669