Teachers’ perceptions of students’ ICT skills for online assessments (NAPLAN): Influences and impact
Abstract
This convergent mixed-methods study investigated Australian teachers’ perspectives on the computing competencies required for online National Assessment Program – Literacy and Numeracy (NAPLAN). A total of 107 teachers completed surveys examining how socio-educational backgrounds and classroom practices shape students’ readiness for high-stakes online assessments. Quantitative analysis revealed significant associations between socio-educational advantage and students’ proficiency in seven essential NAPLAN ICT online skills, including typing, navigation, and on-screen manipulation. Qualitative findings highlighted teachers’ concerns about limited exposure to computing tools and insufficient practice time, which many believed hindered student performance in online assessments. Teachers also noted that inequities in skill development can cause test outcomes to reflect students’ technological fluency rather than their underlying literacy and numeracy abilities. The study concludes that online assessments may exacerbate existing disparities without targeted interventions. These findings reinforce the need for nationally implemented measures to ensure all students have equitable opportunities to acquire vital ICT competencies before undertaking high-stakes tests.
Document Type
Journal Article
Date of Publication
1-1-2025
Volume
35
Issue
4
Publication Title
Issues in Educational Research
Publisher
Western Australian Institute for Educational Research
School
School of Education
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.
First Page
1370
Last Page
1395
Comments
Carboni, C. & Main, S. (2025). Teachers' perceptions of students' ICT skills for online assessments (NAPLAN): Influences and impact. Issues in Educational Research, 35(4), 1370-1395. https://www.iier.org.au/iier35/carboni-abs.html