Evaluating the determinants of tourism demand for policy implications: Insights from the Moroccan case

Author Identifier (ORCID)

Ghialy Yap: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7996-8019

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to assess the key determinants influencing Morocco’s international tourism demand to guide the development of an effective national tourism policy aligned with the country’s 2023–2026 tourism roadmap. By analyzing tourist arrivals (TA) from 45 source countries between 2000 and 2022, the research identifies economic and non-economic factors critical to achieving the target of 17.5 million tourists. Priority areas include pricing, infrastructure, security, governance and climate risk resilience. Design/methodology/approach – Using a hypothetico-deductive and quantitative approach, the study applies dynamic panel data models, including the generalized method of moments, to account for endogeneity and unobserved heterogeneity. Key variables include tourists’ income, relative prices, infrastructure, destination security, government integrity, investment freedom (IF), economic crises and climate-related disasters, enabling robust estimations of tourism demand drivers. Findings – Tourists’ income and relative prices influence TA. Improved infrastructure, governance, security and IF also encourage demand. Conversely, climate-related natural disasters and economic crises reduce inbound tourism to Morocco. These findings highlight the need for integrated policies to sustain growth and meet Morocco’s 2026 tourism goals. Research limitations/implications – Reliance on open-access databases limits detailed insights into tourists’ risk perceptions and the influence of social media on tourism in Morocco. Practical implications – Future research should integrate behavioral and perception indicators, using mixed methods to deepen understanding of sustainability and competitiveness. Policymakers can use current findings to tailor effective and resilient tourism strategies aligned with national goals. Originality/value – This study highlights the importance of integrating economic and non-economic factors in advancing tourism demand research. It provides actionable insights that support Morocco’s 2026 economic roadmap.

Keywords

Dynamic panel data, Morocco, policy implications, tourism demand

Document Type

Journal Article

Date of Publication

1-1-2026

Publication Title

Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights

Publisher

Emerald

School

School of Business and Law

RAS ID

91606

Comments

Lakhlifi, H., & Yap, G. (2026). Evaluating the determinants of tourism demand for policy implications: Insights from the Moroccan case. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTI-05-2025-0626

Copyright

subscription content

First Page

1

Last Page

21

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

10.1108/JHTI-05-2025-0626