A single-armed pilot study to evaluate a psychosocial intervention for young people who have experienced a burn injury: The wellbeing study

Author Identifier (ORCID)

Karen Lombardi’s ORCID record ORCID Logo

Abstract

Children with serious burns often suffer psychosocial consequences. This study evaluated the pilot of a 6-session psychoeducational intervention newly designed to support the wellbeing of children who experienced burns. Each 1-h session was delivered online to individuals at times deemed convenient to participants, by trained facilitators (mental health researchers and other allied health professionals). The pilot was single-arm, with psychosocial screening administered at baseline, immediately postintervention, and at 6- and 12-month follow-ups. Eligible participants were 6-17 years, 6-week to 2-year postburn, the burn must be nonintentional, without cognitive disability or existing mental health concerns in themselves or their parents. Interviews postintervention explored acceptability. Overall, 27 young people were recruited; 12 started and completed the intervention, but 8 young people were lost to follow-up by the end of the follow-up period. Results from the problem and syndrome subscales of the Youth Self-Report (YSR) and the Child Behavior Checklist showed that group medians did not significantly change over the postintervention follow-up period. The individual-based characteristics showed that some young people improved on 1-3 YSR subscales (n = 3), stagnated (n = 3), and 2 young people started within clinical ranges while showing deterioration throughout the follow-up period. The results indicate some benefit to the young people but further investigation is required to ascertain the Wellbeing Program’s effectiveness in improving the psychosocial outcomes of young people who have sustained a burn injury.

Keywords

medical trauma, posttraumatic growth, psychosocial intervention, psychosocial recovery, wellbeing

Document Type

Journal Article

Date of Publication

7-1-2026

ISSN

1559047X

Volume

47

Issue

4

PubMed ID

41810870

Publication Title

Journal of Burn Care & Research

Publisher

Oxford Academic

School

School of Medical and Health Sciences

RAS ID

99570

Funding Information

This study was funded by the Telethon Trust Grant 2021. A.W., H.M., and R.P. are also supported by Embrace at The Kids Research Institute Australia.

Copyright

subscription content

Content Type

Metadata only

First Page

1096

Last Page

1105

Recommended Citation

Paciente, R., Hanna, N., Van Rensburg, E. J., McGivern, L., Milroy, H., Martin, L., Wood, F., Lombardi, K., Ohan, J. L., English, M. C. W., & Woolard, A. (2026). A single-armed pilot study to evaluate a psychosocial intervention for young people who have experienced a burn injury: The wellbeing study. Journal of Burn Care & Research, 47(4), 1096–1105. https://doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/irag041

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

10.1093/jbcr/irag041