Authors
Jeff Dunn
Belinda Goodwin
Joanne F. Aitken
Sonja March
Fiona Crawford-Williams
Michael Ireland
Nicholas Ralph
Leah Zajdlewicz
Arlen Rowe
Suzanne K. Chambers, Edith Cowan UniversityFollow
Document Type
Journal Article
Publication Title
BMJ Open
Volume
11
Issue
2
PubMed ID
33619187
Publisher
BMJ Publishing Group
School
Exercise Medicine Research Institute
RAS ID
38789
Funders
The University of Southern Queensland Cancer Council Queensland
Abstract
Objective: To examine the health services experience of patients with cancer from regional and remote Australia using the Australian National Cancer Control Indicators (NCCI) guidelines as an assessment framework. Design: Cross-sectional. Setting Queensland non-for-profit cancer accommodation lodges. Participants: Participants were patients with cancer who travelled for treatment from rural and remote Queensland to major urban centres (n=518; age mean=64.6, SD=11.18). Outcome measures: Assessments included NCCI patient indicators, quality of life (QoL), psychological distress and unmet supportive care needs. Results: The frequency at which NCCI indicators were met ranged from 37.5% for receiving an assessment and care plan to 97.3% for understanding explanations about diagnosis. Geographical considerations did not impact patient experience, whereas middle school educated participants were more likely than those with senior-level education or higher to receive an assessment and care plan (OR=1.90, 95% CI 1.23 to 2.91) and to report having their views on treatment taken into account (OR=2.22, 95% CI 1.49 to 3.33). Patients with breast or prostate cancer reported better communication and patient involvement and information and services provision (r=p < 0.001) compared with those with skin and head and neck cancer. When compared with information and service provision, communication and patient involvement showed stronger positive associations with QoL (z=2.03, p=0.042), psychosocial (z=2.05, p=0.040) and patient care (z=2.00, p=0.046) outcomes. Conclusion: The patient care experience varies across the NCCI indicators by sociodemographic and clinical factors that likely reflect healthcare system biases. Perceptions about communication and involvement appear most critical for optimal outcomes and should be a priority action area for cancer control.
DOI
10.1136/bmjopen-2020-042507
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 License
Comments
Dunn, J., Goodwin, B., Aitken, J. F., March, S., Crawford-Williams, F., Ireland, M., ... Chambers, S. K. (2021). Are national cancer control indicators for patient experiences being met in regional and remote Australia? A cross-sectional study of cancer survivors who travelled for treatment. BMJ Open, 11(2), article e042507. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-042507