Leak detection through geomembrane liner using electrical resistivity method

Author Identifier

Sanjay Kumar Shukla

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4685-5560

Daryoush Habibi

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7662-6830

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Title

11th International Conference on Geosynthetics 2018 (11ICG)

Volume

1

First Page

800

Last Page

805

Publisher

Korean Geosynthetics Society

School

School of Engineering

RAS ID

45105

Comments

Pandey, L., Shukla, S., & Habibi, D. (2018). Leak detection through geomembrane liner using electrical resistivity method. In 11th International Conference on Geosynthetics 2018 (11ICG) (pp. 800-805). Korean Geosynthetics Society. http://www.11icg-seoul.org/

Abstract

Liners comprising of geomembrane layer placed over soil layer, are extensively used in waste containment systems for the prevention of soil and groundwater contamination. These liners operate in harsh physicochemical and mechanical conditions. Hence, their performance tends to get compromised over the intended design life. Defects often develop in the geomembrane due to poor placement practices and severe operating conditions. Subsequent environmental pollution ensues because of such defects. Therefore, it becomes critical to detect leakage issues as soon as they arise. The early leak detection is of vital importance for timely and economical hazard mitigation. Many different methods for leak detection are available, however, the electrical resistivity method is most feasible owing to its low operational cost and easy operability. Most soils have very high electrical resistivity values compared to that of contaminating fluids such as landfill leachates. Consequently, the leakage of even a small amount of leachate may cause significant rise in the electrical conductivity of the soil which can be easily detected. This paper outlines the development of an innovative system for the detection and localization of leaks in geomembrane liner placed over soil using the electrical resistivity method. Leak was introduced intentionally in the geomembrane and the resulting changes in the electrical resistivity of the underlying soil were observed. The newly developed system has been found to effectively detect and locate leakage in the geomembrane liner. The technique can find application in the effective handling, storage and management of wastes by waste containment facilities.

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