A model of psychological well-being among international students

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the relationship between acculturation attitude (i.e. adjustment and attachment attitudes) and individuals’ psychological adaptation (i.e. life satisfaction, depression and self-esteem). Additionally, the relationship between the dimensions of psychological adaptation with psychological well-being and their mediation effect are examined. Data were collected from 974 randomly selected international students pursuing their Master or Doctoral level studies in six Malaysian public universities using a structured questionnaire. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) technique was applied to examine the relationships in the research model. The results revealed that both adjustment and attachment attitudes are significantly related to life satisfaction and self-esteem while only adjustment attitude associates with depression. All the three dimensions of psychological adaptation are significantly related to psychological well-being. Moreover, the mediation effect of life satisfaction, self-esteem and depression are supported for the relationship between adjustment attitude and psychological well-being. Study implications and contributions are presented.

Document Type

Journal Article

Date of Publication

2017

Publication Title

Educational Psychology

Publisher

Routledge

School

School of Business and Law

RAS ID

27814

Comments

Shafaei, A., Nejati, M., & Abd Razak, N. (2018). A model of psychological well-being among international students*. Educational Psychology, 38(1), 17-37. https://doi.org/10.1080/01443410.2017.1356447

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

10.1080/01443410.2017.1356447