The potential of N-glycosylation profiles as biomarkers for monitoring the progression of Type II diabetes mellitus towards diabetic kidney disease

Abstract

Background: On a global scale, type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remain a major health problem and it is the driver for chronic kidney disease (CKD). Despite this association, we still do not have sufficient biomarkers to anticipate better outcomes. N-glycosylation profiles are robust biomarkers and can be used for early monitoring of the progression of T2DM towards CKD. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we recruited 241 T2DM patients from January to May 2016. Demographic and anthropometric data were collected, following which fasting blood samples were collected for clinical analyses. Renal function decline was determined by estimation of glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and N-glycosylation profiles were analysed by Ultra-performance liquid chromatography (UPLC). Results: The prevalence of undiagnosed CKD was 31.53%. Compared to men, women had a statistically significantly higher HbA1c (p = 0.031), TG (p = 0.015), HDL-c (p < 0.0001), creatinine (

Document Type

Journal Article

Date of Publication

12-1-2018

ISSN

2251-6581

Volume

17

Issue

2

PubMed ID

30918859

Publication Title

Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders

Publisher

Springer Nature

School

School of Medical and Health Sciences

RAS ID

27765

Comments

Adua, E., Anto, E. O., Roberts, P., Kantanka, O. S., Aboagye, E., & Wang, W. (2018). The potential of N-glycosylation profiles as biomarkers for monitoring the progression of Type II diabetes mellitus towards diabetic kidney disease. Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders, 17(2), 233-246. Available here

Copyright

subscription content

First Page

233

Last Page

246

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

10.1007/s40200-018-0365-3