Author Identifier

Abdellah Shafieian (Dastjerdi)

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3012-8887

Mehdi Khiadani

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1703-9342

Document Type

Journal Article

Publication Title

Applied Thermal Engineering

Publisher

Elsevier Ltd

School

School of Engineering

RAS ID

28725

Comments

This is an Author's Accepted Manuscript of:

Shafieian, A., Khiadani, M., & Nosrati, A. (2019). Performance analysis of a thermal-driven tubular direct contact membrane distillation system. Applied Thermal Engineering, 159, Article 113887.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.113887

Abstract

This paper examines the performance of a thermal-driven tubular direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) system theoretically and experimentally. A multi-step mathematical model was developed to predict the freshwater productivity of the tubular DCMD module applicable for both small and large-scale applications by considering the changes in the operational variables along the membrane’s length. The proposed model was verified by building an experimental rig which was tested under different operational conditions. The results showed that keeping the mass flow rates in the hot and cold channels either near the end or beyond the transition range of the flows results in higher water production. In addition, heating up the feed stream is more efficient for enhancing water productivity than using the same amount of energy to cool the permeate stream down. Finally, the effects of operational and physical factors on the freshwater productivity were identified and discussed.

DOI

10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.113887

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

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