Development of land use regression models for predicting exposure to NO2 and NOx in Metropolitan Perth, Western Australia
Authors
Mila Dirgawati
Rosanne Barnes
Amanda J. Wheeler, Edith Cowan UniversityFollow
Anna-Lena Arnold
Kieran A. McCaul
Amy L. Stuart
David Blake, Edith Cowan UniversityFollow
Andrea Hinwood, Edith Cowan UniversityFollow
Bu B. Yeap
Jane S. Heyworth
Document Type
Journal Article
Publication Title
Environmental Modelling and Software
Publisher
Elsevier
School
School of Science / Centre for Ecosystem Management
RAS ID
19842
Abstract
This study developed LUR models for predicting exposure to NO2 and NOx among of 12,203 elderly men in Perth. NOx and NO2 concentrations were determined for 2-week periods in summer, autumn, and winter, from January to September 2012, at 43 sites. The LUR models were developed to predict annual average concentrations of nitric oxides based upon land use, population/household density, and traffic variables within different buffer sizes, following the procedures of the European Study of Cohort for Air Pollution Effects program. The sample mean and standard deviation of the annual average concentrations of NO2 and NOx were 10.1 ± 5.3 μg/m3 and 18.7 ± 11.7 μg/m3 respectively, lower than those of ESCAPE study areas. The LUR models explained 69% of the variance in NO2 and 75% variance of NOx. Both the NO2 and NOx models had similar predictors, including traffic intensity on the nearest roads, household density within-1000 m industrial activities within-5000 m, and road length within-50 m.
DOI
10.1016/j.envsoft.2015.07.008
Access Rights
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Comments
Dirgawati, M., Barnes, R., Wheeler, A. J., Arnold, A. L., McCaul, K. A., Stuart, A. L., ... Heyworth, J. S. (2015). Development of land use regression models for predicting exposure to NO2 and NOx in metropolitan Perth, Western Australia. Environmental Modelling and Software, 74, 258-267. Available here