Document Type

Journal Article

Publication Title

Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology

ISSN

03015629

Volume

46

Issue

7

First Page

1614

Last Page

1629

PubMed ID

32386847

Publisher

Elsevier

School

School of Medical and Health Sciences / Centre for Exercise and Sports Science Research

RAS ID

31559

Comments

DeJong, H., Abbott, S., Zelesco, M., Spilsbury, K., Martin, L., Sanderson, R., ... & Wood, F. M. (2020). A Novel, Reliable Protocol to Objectively Assess Scar Stiffness Using Shear Wave Elastography. Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology, 46(7) 1614 - 1629. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2020.03.003

Abstract

© 2020 The Authors The aim of this research was to investigate the use of shear wave elastography as a novel tool to quantify and visualize scar stiffness after a burn. Increased scar stiffness is indicative of pathologic scarring which is associated with persistent pain, chronic itch and restricted range of movement. Fifty-five participants with a total of 96 scars and 69 contralateral normal skin sites were evaluated. A unique protocol was developed to enable imaging of the raised and uneven burn scars. Intra-rater and inter-rater reliability was excellent (intra-class correlation coefficient > 0.97), and test–retest reliability was good (intra-class correlation coefficient > 0.85). Shear wave elastography was able to differentiate between normal skin, pathologic scars and non-pathologic scars, with preliminary cutoff values identified. Significant correlations were found between shear wave velocity and subjective clinical scar assessment (r = 0.66). Shear wave elastography was able to provide unique information associated with pathologic scarring and shows promise as a clinical assessment and research tool.

DOI

10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2020.03.003

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

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