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Submissions from 2026

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Optimization of pressure and flow rate for CO2 microbubble generation using porous ceramic membrane: Insights for CO₂ geological storage, Malek Jalilian, Tawanda Matamba, David Tang, Alireza Keshavarz, and Stefan Iglauer

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Dimpled surfaces for thermal performance enhancement in solar collectors, Furqan Jamil, Baig, Amna Adil, and Aasia Farrukh

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Capillary pressures of hydrogen-brine in carbonate and dolomite rocks under stress and with pore pressure, Nilesh Kumar Jha, Faisal Awan, Mathieu Roger, Alireza Keshavarz, and Stefan Iglauer

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Emerging design paradigms and microstructural innovations in refractory high-entropy alloys: A critical review, Deyu A. Jiang, Lai Chang Zhang, Kuaishe Wang, Mahmoud Ebrahimi, Wen Wang, Liqiang Wang, Weijie Lu, and Di Zhang

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Machine-learning-guided design of a biomedical high-entropy alloy for additive manufacturing: Cast-state benchmark and preliminary LPBF feasibility assessment, Deyu Jiang, Lai Chang Zhang, Kuaishe Wang, Wen Wang, Chenyuan Zhu, Yuanfei Fu, Kai Wang, Wei Zhai, Ching Chiuan Yen, Weijie Lu, Di Zhang, and Liqiang Wang

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Hierarchical attention-driven multi-agent reinforcement learning for resource allocation in cell-free massive MIMO with integrated sensing and communication, Ming Jiang, Erwu Liu, Wei Ni, Rui Wang, Shuyan Hu, Lingzhi Xia, Yuanzhe Geng, Dusit Niyato, and Abbas Jamalipour

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Experimental investigation of internal flow structures and permeate flux behaviour in direct contact membrane distillation, Ali Kandi, Mehdi Khiadani, Yujie Yuan, and Abdellah Shafieian

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Efficient removal of Methyl orange dye via a MnFe₂O₄/GO nanocomposite with a CTAB dual-layer surfactant coating, Taher Karami, Soleiman Bahar, and Reza Mostafazadeh

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Comparative assessment of AGMD and VMD systems configured with flat sheet and hollow fibre membranes: An energy and exergy, thermo-economic, and environmental analysis, Hamed Kariman and Mehdi Khiadani

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Comparing and optimizing hollow fibre and flat sheet vacuum membrane distillation, Hamed Kariman, Mehdi Khiadani, and Hussein A. Mohammed

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Airline strategy research: A bibliometric and thematic analysis (1980–2025), Mustafa Kaya, Tuba Bayar, Renan de Oliveira, Gui Lohmann, and Ferhan K. Sengur

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Thermal management of heat sinks equipped with internal cooling mechanism: A comparison with advanced heat dissipation techniques, Saif Ullah Khalid, Muhammad Ali Nasir, Mehmet Karahan, Muhammad Saleem Khan, and Furqan Jamil

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Machine learning approaches for predicting biochemical oxygen demand and ammonium nitrogen: A decade-long weekly field study at a full-scale water resource recovery facility, Hoda Khoshvaght, Ratish Ramyad Permala, Amir Razmjou, and Mehdi Khiadani

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Constitutive behaviour, failure mechanisms, and life cycle assessment of internally cured fiber-reinforced high-strength concrete, Kastro Kiran V, Dhanya Sathyan, and Sanjay Kumar Shukla

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A survey of adaptive routing techniques in two-dimensional network-on-chip architectures, Lashmi Kondoth, Rajan Shankaran, Quan Z. Sheng, Endrowednes Kuantama, and Wei Ni

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Role of molybdenum disulphide and film thickness on the piezoelectric response of polyvinylidene fluoride patches subjected to dynamic loading in confined geomaterial, Yakshansh Kumar, Trivedi, and Sanjay Kumar Shukla

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High-strength low-carbon cementitious materials: Ca0-CaS04-CaCl2–Activated slag at ambient temperature, Gaoyu Liao, Siyu Chen, Lixiang Xu, and Farhad Aslani

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Homotopy-safe trajectory planning and attack detection for low-altitude UAV under false map information injection attacks, Chen Li, Qi, Juntao Zhao, Xin Yuan, Kai Wu, Wei Ni, and Ren Ping Liu

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Enhanced thermal cycle stability by nanoparticles to overcome thermally induced cracking in die steel, Chuan De Li, Hong Yu Yang, Bai Xin Dong, Shi Li Shu, Feng Qiu, Qi Chuan Jiang, and Lai Chang Zhang

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C2P-M: Critical connection protection in multiplex graphs, Conggai Li, Wei Ni, Ming Ding, Youyang Qu, Jianjun Chen, Wenjie Zhang, and Thierry Rakotoarivelo

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Combined effect of porosity and pore-size heterogeneity on Young’s modulus of chemically corroded rocks, Hao Li, Zhenjiang You, Leo Pel, and David Smeulders

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User isolation poisoning on decentralized federated learning: An adversarial message-passing graph neural network approach, Kai Li, Yilei Liang, Pietro Liò, Wei Ni, Falko Dressler, Jon Crowcroft, and Ozgur B. Akan

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Domain-guided soft actor-critic for network slicing in cell-free massive MIMO systems, Na Li, Meiyan Song, Hangguan Shan, Wei Ni, Yamin Wang, Xinyu Li, Tony Q.S. Quek, and Abbas Jamalipour

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PFAS quantification using solid phase extraction and low field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (SPE-NMR), Nicholas N.A. Ling, Ghasemi, Ella Shilliday, Masoumeh Zargar, Einar Fridjonsson, and Michael L. Johns

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SL-ACC: A communication-efficient split learning framework with adaptive channel-wise compression, Zehang Lin, Zheng Lin, Miao Yang, Jianhao Huang, Yuxin Zhang, Zihan Fang, Xia Du, Zhe Chen, Shunzhi Zhu, and Wei Ni

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HASFL: Heterogeneity-aware split federated learning over edge computing systems, Zheng Lin, Zhe Chen, Xianhao Chen, Wei Ni, and Yue Gao

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Cooperation without compromise: Securing UAV collaboration in the low-altitude economy, Bin Liu, Wei Ni, Ren Ping Liu, and Hongbo Zhu

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Radar mutual information maximization for movable antenna-enabled ISAC systems, Boyuan Liu, Zhu, Wei Ni, and Xin Wang

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TLSCG: Transfer learning-based smart contract generation to empower unknown vulnerability detection in blockchain services, Chunhong Liu, Sui, Li Duan, Wei Ni, Wei Wang, and Quan Z. Sheng

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Ti-induced amorphous/nanocrystalline oxide films enabling high-potential SCC immunity to zirconium alloys in nitric acid, Naizhi Liu, Chengze Liu, Jinping Wu, Jianping Xu, Yi Liu, Zhonglin Shen, Lai Chang Zhang, and Yusheng Zhang

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Simultaneous enhancement of strength and ductility of biomedical β-type Ti-35Nb-9Zr-7Sn alloy through oxygen-driven local chemical ordering and grain boundary nanolayers, Pei Liu, Hao Zhang, Fan Yang, Zhizhi Wang, Aiqin Wang, Jingpei Xie, Yujie Yuan, and Lai Chang Zhang

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Microstructure tailoring with minor nanoparticle addition for superior fatigue resistance in aluminum alloys, Tian Shu Liu, Hong Yu Yang, Chaolin Tan, Bai Xin Dong, Shi Li Shu, Qi Chuan Jiang, Feng Qiu, and Laichang Zhang

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Making martensitic structures strong and ductile via periodic solute segregation in an additively manufactured titanium alloy, Xiaochun Liu, Sun, Xiang Wu, Tianle Li, Yujing Liu, Laichang Zhang, Hong Ju, Cheng Wang, Duyao Zhang, and Dong Qiu

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Learning to evade: Adaptive and stealthy attack on reputation-based federated learning, Xining Liu, Liu, Wei Ni, Hanfu Zhang, Zhongxiang Wei, and Ekram Hossain

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Multi-view collaborative representation of intents over IBN: A heterogeneous graph aggregation method, Yaohui Liu, Sai Zou, Minghui Liwang, Wei Ni, Xianbin Wang, and Chungang Yang

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Enhanced strength and corrosion resistance of Ti-13Nb-12Ta-10Zr-4Sn alloy by aging treatment, Yuhua Li, Rong Zhao, Qian Zhang, Haojie Wang, Yujing Liu, and Lai Chang Zhang

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A joint trajectory obfuscation and pseudonym swapping mechanism avoiding extra privacy cost, Baihe Ma, Xu Wang, Guangsheng Yu, Yanna Jiang, Suirui Zhu, Bo Liu, Ying He, Wei Ni, and Ren Ping Liu

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Biogas-based decentralized power generation for rural electrification, Md Mahibullah, Sajid Hasan, Al Amin Hossain, Shourov Debnath, and Shah Mohazzem Hossain

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Through-the-earth magnetic induction communication and networking: A comprehensive survey, Honglei Ma, Erwu Liu, Wei Ni, Zhijun Fang, Rui Wang, Yongbin Gao, Dusit Niyato, and Ekram Hossain

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Effective range and optimal frequency of through-the-earth magnetic induction communication, Honglei Ma, Erwu Liu, Wei Ni, Jun Zhu, Zhijun Fang, Rui Wang, Yongbin Gao, and Xinyu Qu

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Efficient privacy-preserving conjunctive searchable encryption for cloud-IoT healthcare systems, Jiadi Ma, Tianqi Peng, Gong Bei, Muhammad Waqas, Hisham Alasmary, and Sheng Chen

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On the relationship between pore size distribution and wettability alteration of carbonate oil reservoir rock, Abbas Khaksar Manshad, Habib Azadehfar, Fatemeh Ozar Asl, Amir H. Mohammadi, Stefan Iglauer, and Alireza Keshavarz

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A novel mesoscopic modelling approach for steel fibre-reinforced concrete: Investigating the effects of fibre alignment on flexural performance, Ayman Mansour, Themelina Paraskeva, and Nuha S. Mashaan

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Multi-objective hydro-thermal optimization of spiral conformal cooling channels using a kriging-CFD framework, Soroush Masoudi, Barun K. Das, and Majid Tolouei-Rad

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Digital twins in civil engineering: A step toward optimized monitoring of engineered landfill, Rohit Maurya, Madhuri Kumari, and Sanjay Kumar Shukla

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Numerical investigation of the influence of fiber content on the shear performance of UHPC deep beams reinforced with hybrid steel and synthetic fibers, Hossein Mirzaaghabeik, Sanjay Kumar Shukla, and Nuha S. Mashaan

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Zwitterionic and anionic ultrafiltration membrane modification for efficient, fouling-resistant microalgae harvesting, Victor Okorie Mkpuma, Mohadeseh Najafi, Javad Farahbakhsh, Masoumeh Zargar, Navid Reza Moheimani, and Houda Ennaceri

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A review of natural hydrogen generation from iron-rich rocks: Mechanisms, influencing factors, techniques, and knowledge gaps, Kaveh Moghanirahimi, Lionel Esteban, Marina Pervukhina, Muhammad Arif, Stefan Iglauer, and Alireza Keshavarz

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Geometry-driven controls on hydrothermal natural hydrogen generation from magnetite mineral, Kaveh Moghanirahimi, Lionel Esteban, Valeriya Shulakova, Muhammad Ali, Stefan Iglauer, and Alireza Keshavarz

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Experimental investigation of factors affecting natural magnetite wettability: Implications for geological hydrogen generation and storage, Kaveh Moghanirahimi, Lionel Esteban, Valeriya Shulakova, Stefan Iglauer, and Alireza Keshavarz

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Natural gas hydrate production and CO2 storage via clathrate hydrates: Challenges and opportunities, Abdirahman Hassan Mohamed, Aliyu Adebayo Sulaimon, Haylay Tsegab, Bhajan Lal, Stefan Iglauer, and Muhammad Ali

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Fracture energy of ambient-cured fly ash-based geopolymer concrete, Alireza Mohyeddin, Trijon Karmokar, and Mohammad Fardipour

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Green-synthesized DES/PES nanofiltration membranes with superior antibacterial and anti-fouling properties for algal wastewater treatment, Mehdi Moradi, Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh, Sirus Zinadini, Mehdi Khiadani, Fariba Oulad, Foad Gholami, and Mahya Samari

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Desynchronization-resistant anonymous authentication protocol for RFID systems utilizing physically unclonable functions, Fazal Muhammad, Akhtar Badshah, Xin Ai, Muhammad Waqas, Jalal Khan, Athanasios V. Vasilakos, and Houbing Song

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Machine learning-based prediction of seismic stability of soil-nailed excavations with composite failure surfaces, Surya Muthukumar, Dhanya Sathyan, B. Premjith, Sanjay Kumar Shukla, and Sreevalsa Kolathayar

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Scientometric analysis on seismic stability analysis of soil retaining structures using conventional methods and machine learning techniques, Surya Muthukumar, Dhanya Sathyan, and Sanjay Kumar Shukla

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Membrane surface engineering to enhance microplastic and nanoplastic antifouling performance in water treatment, Mohadeseh Najafi Arani

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Emerging trends in photocatalyst-based metal-organic frameworks for PFAS degradation, Ahmad Najafidoust, Roham Ghanbari, Javad Farahbakhsh, Ratish Permala, Stefan Iglauer, and Masoumeh Zargar

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pH-responsive mixed-charge ultrafiltration membranes for adaptive control of single and mixed nanoplastic fouling, Mohadeseh Najafi, Javad Farahbakhsh, Roham Ghanbari, Ebrahim Mahmoudi, Michael Johns, and Masoumeh Zargar

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Harnessing mono-2-(methacryloyloxy) ethyl succinate grafting for robust micro/nanoplastic-resistant ultrafiltration membranes, Mohadeseh Najafi, Javad Farahbakhsh, Mitra Golgoli, Michael Johns, and Masoumeh Zargar

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Decoding surface chemistry effects on polystyrene nanoplastic fouling in plasma-grafted PES membranes with distinct functional groups, Mohadeseh Najafi, Javad Farahbakhsh, Ebrahim Mahmoudi, Michael Johns, and Masoumeh Zargar

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Defect-engineered metal organic framework thin film nanocomposite membranes for enhanced forward osmosis performance and microplastic antifouling, Mohadeseh Najafi, Mitra Golgoli, Javad Farahbakhsh, Michael L. Johns, and Masoumeh Zargar

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Privacy-preserving multimodal reasoning for internet of things: A retrieval-augmented large language and vision assistant framework, Tengjun Ni, Xin Yuan, Shenghong Li, and Wei Ni

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AI-enhanced smart sensors for heavy metal detection in water treatment, Fatemeh Noorisafa, Amir Razmjou, Asghar Taheri-Kafrani, Fatemeh Ejeian, Mohsen Asadnia, and Hamidreza Akbari Ghavamabadi

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Gas-assisted electrospinning of mixed matrix polyacrylonitrile-graphene oxide nanofiber membranes for enhanced lithium-ion battery separators, Alireza Noroozi, Saeed Bazgir, and Mohammad Mahdi A. Shirazi

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Electrospun PAN-derived carbon nanofibers embedded with nicofew-based high-entropy oxides for electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction, Alireza Noroozi, Mahdavi, M. Baris Yagci, Mohammad Mahdi A. Shirazi, Saeed Bazgir, Hadi Jahangiri, and Uğur Ünal

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A single stage anaerobic/anoxic/aerobic hybrid airlift bio-electrochemical reactor (HALBER) for enhancing nitrogen removal from wastewater, Amir Nouri, Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh, Sirus Zinadini, and Mark Van Loosdrecht

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Evaluation of skid resistance and its relationship with texture depth: A case study, O. D. Oguntayo, S. N. Mashaan, O. A. Otebolaku, M. O. Ogundipe, G. Samuel Arowolo, and A. A. Afolabi

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Load-settlement behaviour of tailings dam foundation strengthened using the wraparound geosynthetic reinforcement technique, Francis Otieno and Sanjay Kumar Shukla

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Magnetically driven engineering of magnetic hydroxyapatite/CA RO membranes: Enhancing surface physicochemical properties for high-performance water desalination, Fariba Oulad, Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh, Sirus Zinadini, Amir Razmjou, and Sara Eavani

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Coupling AFCCX topology with volume fraction control to engineer electron beam melted high-performance lattice structures for potential orthopedic application, Wu Pan, Yu Guo, Liang Yu Chen, Zi Han Ge, Ze Xin Wang, Cheng Liang Yang, Chang Shu Xiang, Lai Chang Zhang, and Feng Rui Li

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Thermophysical characteristics evaluation of carbon and metal oxide-based hybrid phase change materials for thermal energy storage applications, Utpol K. Paul, Md Shahriar Mohtasim, Md Golam Kibria, and Barun K. Das

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Key success factors in aviation–start-up collaboration: A framework for innovation and value creation, Bruno Pereira, Gui Lohmann, Luke Houghton, Adela McMurray, and Mauro Caetano

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Experimental thermal-hydraulic performance enhancement of a parabolic-trough solar collector using 3D-printed propeller-shaped turbulators, Shayan Pourhemmati, Barun Kumar Das, Majid Tolouei-Rad, and Abdellah Shafieian

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Numerical investigation on enhancing the performance of a parabolic trough collector using a threaded absorber tube, Shayan Pourhemmati, Abdellah M. Shafieian, Hussein A. Mohammed, Barun Kumar Das, and Majid Tolouei-Rad

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Decentralized, game-theoretic reflection control in battery-free ambient backscatter communication internet of things networks, Azadeh Pourkabirian, Kai Li, Xiaolin Zhou, Wei Ni, and Mohsen Guizani

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Addressing system strength and reliability concerns in renewable energy-based weak grids using synchronous condensers determined by hybrid GRU-classical optimization method, Md Ohirul Qays, Iftekhar Ahmad, Daryoush Habibi, Mohammad A.S. Masoum, and Thair Mahmoud

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State of charge estimation of EV secondary battery pack using hybrid hedge feedforward feedback-based gated recurrent unit to extend lifespan, Md Ohirul Qays, Iftekhar Ahmad, Daryoush Habibi, Mohammad A.S. Masoum, and Paul Moses

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Efficient charging scheduling through coordination of electric vehicle platoons and charging stations, Liwan Qi, Bochun Wu, Shoubo Li, Yi Gong, and Wei Ni

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Effect of molybdenum content on the microstructure and tribological properties of Ti-Nb-Cu alloys produced by LPBF additive manufacturing, Lei Qin, Shengfeng Zhou, Jianbo Jin, Huan Yang, Kunmao Li, Cheng Deng, Yujie Yuan, Seyed Reza Elmi Hosseini, and Laichang Zhang

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Thermally-driven equiaxation of columnar grains and α″ nanoparticles enabling isotropic β-Ti alloys with strength–ductility synergy manufactured by laser powder bed fusion, Lei Qin, Shengfeng Zhou, Jianbo Jin, Huan Yang, Kunmao Li, Cheng Deng, Yujie Yuan, and Lai-Chang Zhang

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Privacy-preserving consensus-oriented aggregation for federated learning with heterogeneity, Xinyu Qu, Shaoyi Han, Erwu Liu, Yuanzhe Geng, Wei Ni, Yan Liu, Ru Guo, and Yanlong Bi

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Solar thermal desalination technologies with zero liquid discharge: A state-of-the-art review, Meraj Rahbari, Saman Rashidi, Mohammad Sadegh Valipour, Mehdi Khiadani, and Wei Mon Yan

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Integrated multigeneration system utilizing industrial gas engine waste heat for power, oxygen, hydrogen generation, and process heat supply: A thermodynamic, exergo-economic, and environmental analysis, Md Musfiqur Rahman, Md Shahriar Mohtasim, and Barun K. Das

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NetMOS: Topology-aware VoIP MOS prediction via attention-recurrent GNNs, Sandushan Ranaweera, Ying He, Beeshanga Jayawickrama, Xu Wang, Ren Ping Liu, and Wei Ni

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Advancing oil recovery: Systematic evaluation of EOR techniques from primary to tertiary stages, Ibrahim Fatih Rasul, Omar Azad Khorsheed, Al Hussein Z. Altaher, Mohammed Shihab A. Arkawaz, Nabaz Ali Abdurahman, and Yujie Yuan

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Experimental study and 3D numerical analysis of geocoir cell-reinforced sand subgrade under monotonic loading, Dhanya Raveendran, Pradeep Kumar, Sreevalsa Kolathayar, and Sanjay Kumar Shukla

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An insight into rock quarry waste management in Tamil Nadu, India, Thangavel Ravindaran, Sanjay Kumar Shukla, and K. M. Mini

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Enhanced methylene blue photodegradation with NCQD/MIL-53 under visible light: Effects of aqueous matrix species including anions, cations, oxidants, and organic matter, Hooman Rezaei, Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh, Mohammad Joshaghani, Sirus Zinadini, and Saeid Jalali Honarmand

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Antibacterial and antibiofilm potential of two palm species (Syagrus romanzoffiana and Bismarckia nobilis, Arecaceae) against drug-resistant Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis, Fatima Riaz, Abdul Qadir Ahmad, Muhammad Junaid, Zubaria Ashraf, Umm-e-Habiba, Muhammad Amjad Riaz, Muhammad Hassnain, Muhammad Adil Karamat, and Khalid Bilal

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Electrification of Australian remote communities through degradation-aware techno-economic and environmental optimization of sustainable vehicle-to-home enabled hybrid renewable energy systems, Tushar Kanti Roy, Barun K. Das, and Md Apel Mahmud

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Techno-economic and environmental analysis of a hybrid renewable energy system with V2H support for remote Australian communities, Tushar Kanti Roy, K. Das, and Md Apel Mahmud

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Infestation by phorid flies disrupts behavior and immune function in honey bees monitored by radio-frequency identification, Gloria Ruiz-Guzmán, Oliverio Delgado-Carrillo, Francisco J. Balvino-Olvera, María de Jesús Aguilar-Aguilar, Violeta Patiño-Conde, Paulo de Souza, Ulises Olivares-Pinto, and Mauricio Quesada

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Green and charge-tuned β-cyclodextrin polymers for efficient removal of PFAS and anionic dyes from water, Samira Sadeghi, Ahmad Najafidoust, Mark Mullett, Shayan Karimi, and Masoumeh Zargar

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Experimental investigation of the effect of water-based drilling mud on the wettability of dolomite in contact with CO2 and hydrogen, Reihaneh Safari, Hamed Aghaei, Behnam Shahsavani, Ali Toorajipour, Hamid Heydarzadeh Darzi, and Alireza Keshavarz

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Pore-scale modelling of multiphase flow in geological energy storage: Insights into hydrogen and helium behaviour, Shubham Anilbhai Saraf

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Photocatalytic degradation of cephalexin, amoxicillin, and phenol red using a green-synthesized folic acid–ZnO–Bi2O3 nanoporous system, M. Sarani, Haghighi, P. Tamaddon, A. Najafidoust, P. Faghani-Eskandarkolaei, and N. Sattarahmady

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Aluminium based hydrotalcite like compounds for direct lithium extraction: A critical review on crystallography and structure selectivity design, Amin Sarmadi, Yasaman Boroumand, Mohammad Mahdi A. Shirazi, Magdalena Wajrak, Shayan Abrishami, Matthew Myers, Muhammad Rizwan Azhar, and Amir Razmjou

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Torsional control of plan-asymmetric structures using the torsional balance concept and optimized viscous dampers: A fragility-based assessment, Amir Shahmohammadian, Mohammad Reza Mansoori, Negin Mahmoudi, and Hamed Anahid

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Vertical uplift capacity of a horizontal strip anchor embedded in the slope face under seismic load, Vaibhav Sharma, Dhiraj Raj, and Sanjay Kumar Shukla