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Submissions from 2026

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Comprehensive review of lithium extraction processes with economic and environmental analysis, Shayan Abrishami, Maryam Gonbadi, Yasaman Boroumand, Mahsa Golmohammadi, Mehdi Narimani, Amin Sarmadi, Chase Matthews, Humberto Estay, Mehdi Khiadani, and Amir Razmjou

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Synergist free solvent extraction of lithium from alkaline salt lake brines using thenoyltrifluoroacetone in octanol, Shayan Abrishami and Amir Razmjou

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Recent advances in solar energy systems using geometric modifications and inserts: A recent review, Amna Adil, Aasia Farrukh, Furqan Jamil, Atif Niaz, Hafiz Sibghat Ullah Fazil, Mehdi Khiadani, and Hafiz Muhammad Ali

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Optimizing EV battery charging using fuzzy logic in the presence of uncertainties and unknown parameters, Minhaz Uddin Ahmed, Md Ohirul Qays, Stefan Lachowicz, and Parvez Mahmud

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In-situ carbon mineralization through injection of CO2-saturated water into basalts: Effects on pore network, Seyi Philemon Akanji, Lionel Esteban, Ausama Giwelli, Joel Sarout, Alireza Keshavarz, and Stefan Iglauer

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Sustainable materials optimization for improved structural performance of concrete pavement, O. J. Aladegboye, O. J. Oyedepo, K. K. Alaneme, A. I. Quadri, T. F. Awolusi, D. A. Opeyemi, and O. D. Oguntayo

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Treatment and valorization of spent caustic brine: A critical review with emphasis on membrane technologies, Rouba D. Al Bostami, Amani Al Othman, Muhammad Tawalbeh, Kerry N. McPhedran, and Mohammad Mahdi A. Shirazi

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Nanofluid-assisted enhanced sealing containment of caprocks for efficient geological CO2 storage, Muhammad Ali, Nurudeen Yekeen, Mujahid Ali, Nilanjan Pal, Mohammed Al Kobaisi, Alireza Keshavarz, and Hussein Hoteit

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Performance investigation of microchannel heat sink with biomimetic trefoil cavities on different walls, Sadiq Ali, Numan Habib, Faraz Ahmad, Aamer Sharif, and Ana Vafadar

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Dynamic mechanical insertion analysis of gelatin methacryloyl microneedles under realistic insertion conditions, Moloud Amini Baghbadorani, Masoumeh Zargar, Abdellah Shafieian, and Majid Tolouei-Rad

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Engineering zinc anodes through advanced manufacturing strategies for next-generation zinc–air batteries, Yasir Arafat, Kareem Bakhsh, and Muhammad Rizwan Azhar

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Modelling study of hydrogen and CO2 behaviour in geological formations: Implications for underground gas storage, Masoud Aslannezhad

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Microbubble and conventional CO2 injections and their impacts on carbon sequestration efficiency, Masoud Aslannezhad, Auby Baban, David Tang, Malek Jalilian, Stefan Iglauer, and Alireza Keshavarz

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Large language model-enhanced deep reinforcement learning for secure data collection in low-altitude economy networking, Lingyi Cai, Ruichen Zhang, Jiacheng Wang, Yu Zhang, Miaoran Peng, Tao Jiang, Dusit Niyato, Wei Ni, Abbas Jamalipour, and Dong In Kim

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Influence of RFID tags on Melipona quadrifasciata behavior: Effects on locomotion and food choice, Rebeca Emanuelle da Silva Castor, Rafaela Tadei, Paulo de Souza, Elaine Cristina Mathias da Silva, and Rogério Hartung Toppa

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From bicycle roll to cyclist state: Method development and validation of a single bicycle-mounted IMU for inferring road-cycling kinematics, Benjamin Albert Chalk

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An integrated tracking technique for underwater navigation using acoustic and IMU measurements, Mainul Islam Chowdhury, Quoc Viet Phung, Iftekhar Ahmed, and Daryoush Habibi

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3D-printed CF-PLA bone plates with metamaterial structures: Design, fabrication, and mechanical evaluation, Ani Daniel, Hamed Bakhtiari, Alireza Nouri, Barun K. Das, Muhammad Aamir, and Majid Tolouei-Rad

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Review and development of an explicit machine learning model for pollutant gas solubility in ionic liquids as green solvents, Amir Dashti, Farid Amirkhani, Mojtaba Raji, John L. Zhou, Ali Altaee, Ali Braytee, Brett Turner, Hossein Ali Khonakdar, and Amir Razmjou

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Experimental investigation and performance optimization of a double slope solar still integrated with nanoparticles in phase change materials, Pronob Das, Md Shahriar Mohtasim, Utpol K. Paul, Md Sanowar Hossain, Barun K. Das, Anik Saha, and Md Golam Kibria

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Mining waste as a resource in construction: Applications, benefits, and challenges, Chathurika Dassanayake, Nuha S. Mashaan, and Daniel Oguntayo

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Client-cooperative split learning, Haiyu Deng, Yanna Jiang, Guangsheng Yu, Qin Wang, Xu Wang, Wei Ni, Shiping Chen, and Ren Ping Liu

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A novel hierarchical TiO2@S-AZMB/ZnTi-LDH Z-scheme photocatalyst for enhanced metronidazole degradation, Mina Dolatshah, Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh, and Sirus Zinadini

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Multi-objective optimization of size and siting of PVDG/BESS to enhance the stability and power quality of distributed generation integrated into unbalanced distribution system, Pema Dorji

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Experimental investigation into the effects of air staging on fouling in a fixed-bed biomass combustor, Akram Elsebaie

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Next-generation thermo-responsive materials: From hydrogels for biomedical applications to smart membranes for separation technologies, Javad Farahbakhsh, Mohadeseh Najafi, Muayad Al-Shaeli, Said Benkhaya, Masoumeh Zargar, Stefan Iglauer, and Vahid Vatanpour

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Joint topology and beamforming optimization for decentralized federated learning, Hexin Feng, Rui Wang, Erwu Liu, Wei Ni, Dusit Niyato, and Abbas Jamalipour

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A novel deep transfer learning-based adaptive cascade PI controller enhanced by reinforcement learning algorithm and snake optimization for robust speed regulation of brushless DC motors, Seyyed Morteza Ghamari and Asma Aziz

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Harnessing phase engineered porous MXene-TiO2 in polyamide reverse osmosis membranes for enhanced short- and long chain PFAS removal from water, Roham Ghanbari, Javad Farahbakhsh, Ahmad Najafidoust, Ratish Permala, Stefan Iglauer, Shervin Kabiri, and Masoumeh Zargar

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Liquid membranes for the selective extraction of lithium ions from brine: A review, Maryam Gonbadi, Shayan Abrishami, Yasaman Boroumand, Ana Vafadar, Magdalena Wajrak, and Amir Razmjou

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Machine learning-based upscaling of rock permeability from pore scale to core scale: Effect of training dataset size and sub-core volumes, Yaotian Guo, Fei Jiang, Takeshi Tsuji, Yoshitake Kato, Mai Shimokawara, Lionel Esteban, Mojtaba Seyyedi, Marina Pervukhina, Maxim Lebedev, and Ryuta Kitamura

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Numerically evaluating the effect of extrusion angle on material flow and thermal behaviour during additive friction extrusion deposition (AFED), Numan Habib, Ferdinando Guzzomi, and Ana Vafadar

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Enhancing solar energy harvesting: A comprehensive study on photothermal conversion in TiN/MXene-MOF hybrid nanofluids, Seyedeh Zahra Haeri, Ali Dashan, Javad Farahbakhsh, Mehdi Khiadani, Bahram Ramezanzadeh, and Masoumeh Zargar

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Concurrent energy recovery and wastewater treatment in an enhanced microbial fuel cell utilizing negatively functionalized KIT-6 embedded into sulfonated poly ether sulfone as a novel proton exchange membrane, Roshanak Halvaeifard, Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh, Sirus Zinadini, Bernardino Virdis, and Foad Gholami

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Enhancing urban refueling efficiency: Strategies for sustainable mobility and economic impact, Navid Hashemi Taba, Iftekhar Ahmad, and Ahdieh Sadat Khatavakhotan

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Design, testing, and safety performance of movable guardrail systems: A PRISMA-based systematic review, Navid Hashemi Taba, Ahdieh Sadat Khatavakhotan, and Majid Tolouei-Rad

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Recent advances for thermal management of electronic devices: A state-of-the-art review, Faisal Hassan, Furqan Jamil, and Taha Baig

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Multiple-nozzle sprays: Comparison to single-nozzle sprays and role of directional conditional filtering, Farzad Hossain, Matthew J. Cleary, Yasir M. Al-Abdeli, and Mehdi Khiadani

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Role of directional conditional filtering on droplet velocity and size distribution, Farzad Hossain, Matthew J. Cleary, Yasir M. Al-Abdeli, and Mehdi Khiadani

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Game-based LLM inference task offloading for edge computing system, Shoulu Hou, Min Gan, Wei Ni, Zhongyi Zhai, and Xiulei Liu

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Artificial intelligence for unmanned aerial vehicles: Sensing, communication, and computing, Shuyan Hu, Xin Yuan, Kai Li, Wei Ni, and Xin Wang

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Green-synthesised NH₂-MIL-101(Cr) MOF–reinforced starch bioplastic films for sustainable food packaging, Shima Jafarzadeh, Yasaman Esmaeili, Moon Paul, Seyedeh Zahra Haeri, Colin J. Barrow, Mina Dokouhaki, Masoumeh Zargar, and Minoo Naebe

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Emerging design paradigms and microstructural innovations in refractory high-entropy alloys: A critical review, Deyu A. Jiang, Lai Chang Zhang, Kuaishe Wang, Mahmoud Ebrahimi, Wen Wang, Liqiang Wang, Weijie Lu, and Di Zhang

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Hierarchical attention-driven multi-agent reinforcement learning for resource allocation in cell-free massive MIMO with integrated sensing and communication, Ming Jiang, Erwu Liu, Wei Ni, Rui Wang, Shuyan Hu, Lingzhi Xia, Yuanzhe Geng, Dusit Niyato, and Abbas Jamalipour

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Efficient removal of Methyl orange dye via a MnFe₂O₄/GO nanocomposite with a CTAB dual-layer surfactant coating, Taher Karami, Soleiman Bahar, and Reza Mostafazadeh

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Comparing and optimizing hollow fibre and flat sheet vacuum membrane distillation, Hamed Kariman, Mehdi Khiadani, and Hussein A. Mohammed

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Airline strategy research: A bibliometric and thematic analysis (1980–2025), Mustafa Kaya, Tuba Bayar, Renan de Oliveira, Gui Lohmann, and Ferhan K. Sengur

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Machine learning approaches for predicting biochemical oxygen demand and ammonium nitrogen: A decade-long weekly field study at a full-scale water resource recovery facility, Hoda Khoshvaght, Ratish Ramyad Permala, Amir Razmjou, and Mehdi Khiadani

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A survey of adaptive routing techniques in two-dimensional network-on-chip architectures, Lashmi Kondoth, Rajan Shankaran, Quan Z. Sheng, Endrowednes Kuantama, and Wei Ni

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High-strength low-carbon cementitious materials: Ca0-CaS04-CaCl2–Activated slag at ambient temperature, Gaoyu Liao, Siyu Chen, Lixiang Xu, and Farhad Aslani

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C2P-M: Critical connection protection in multiplex graphs, Conggai Li, Wei Ni, Ming Ding, Youyang Qu, Jianjun Chen, Wenjie Zhang, and Thierry Rakotoarivelo

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Ti-induced amorphous/nanocrystalline oxide films enabling high-potential SCC immunity to zirconium alloys in nitric acid, Naizhi Liu, Chengze Liu, Jinping Wu, Jianping Xu, Yi Liu, Zhonglin Shen, Lai Chang Zhang, and Yusheng Zhang

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Simultaneous enhancement of strength and ductility of biomedical β-type Ti-35Nb-9Zr-7Sn alloy through oxygen-driven local chemical ordering and grain boundary nanolayers, Pei Liu, Hao Zhang, Fan Yang, Zhizhi Wang, Aiqin Wang, Jingpei Xie, Yujie Yuan, and Lai Chang Zhang

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Microstructure tailoring with minor nanoparticle addition for superior fatigue resistance in aluminum alloys, Tian Shu Liu, Hong Yu Yang, Chaolin Tan, Bai Xin Dong, Shi Li Shu, Qi Chuan Jiang, Feng Qiu, and Laichang Zhang

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Multi-view collaborative representation of intents over IBN: A heterogeneous graph aggregation method, Yaohui Liu, Sai Zou, Minghui Liwang, Wei Ni, Xianbin Wang, and Chungang Yang

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Enhanced strength and corrosion resistance of Ti-13Nb-12Ta-10Zr-4Sn alloy by aging treatment, Yuhua Li, Rong Zhao, Qian Zhang, Haojie Wang, Yujing Liu, and Lai Chang Zhang

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A joint trajectory obfuscation and pseudonym swapping mechanism avoiding extra privacy cost, Baihe Ma, Xu Wang, Guangsheng Yu, Yanna Jiang, Suirui Zhu, Bo Liu, Ying He, Wei Ni, and Ren Ping Liu

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Through-the-earth magnetic induction communication and networking: A comprehensive survey, Honglei Ma, Erwu Liu, Wei Ni, Zhijun Fang, Rui Wang, Yongbin Gao, Dusit Niyato, and Ekram Hossain

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Efficient privacy-preserving conjunctive searchable encryption for cloud-IoT healthcare systems, Jiadi Ma, Tianqi Peng, Gong Bei, Muhammad Waqas, Hisham Alasmary, and Sheng Chen

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Digital twins in civil engineering: A step toward optimized monitoring of engineered landfill, Rohit Maurya, Madhuri Kumari, and Sanjay Kumar Shukla

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Zwitterionic and anionic ultrafiltration membrane modification for efficient, fouling-resistant microalgae harvesting, Victor Okorie Mkpuma, Mohadeseh Najafi, Javad Farahbakhsh, Masoumeh Zargar, Navid Reza Moheimani, and Houda Ennaceri

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Geometry-driven controls on hydrothermal natural hydrogen generation from magnetite mineral, Kaveh Moghanirahimi, Lionel Esteban, Valeriya Shulakova, Muhammad Ali, Stefan Iglauer, and Alireza Keshavarz

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Natural gas hydrate production and CO2 storage via clathrate hydrates: Challenges and opportunities, Abdirahman Hassan Mohamed, Aliyu Adebayo Sulaimon, Haylay Tsegab, Bhajan Lal, Stefan Iglauer, and Muhammad Ali

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Green-synthesized DES/PES nanofiltration membranes with superior antibacterial and anti-fouling properties for algal wastewater treatment, Mehdi Moradi, Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh, Sirus Zinadini, Mehdi Khiadani, Fariba Oulad, Foad Gholami, and Mahya Samari

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Scientometric analysis on seismic stability analysis of soil retaining structures using conventional methods and machine learning techniques, Surya Muthukumar, Dhanya Sathyan, and Sanjay Kumar Shukla

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Emerging trends in photocatalyst-based metal-organic frameworks for PFAS degradation, Ahmad Najafidoust, Roham Ghanbari, Javad Farahbakhsh, Ratish Permala, Stefan Iglauer, and Masoumeh Zargar

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Harnessing mono-2-(methacryloyloxy) ethyl succinate grafting for robust micro/nanoplastic-resistant ultrafiltration membranes, Mohadeseh Najafi, Javad Farahbakhsh, Mitra Golgoli, Michael Johns, and Masoumeh Zargar

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Defect-engineered metal organic framework thin film nanocomposite membranes for enhanced forward osmosis performance and microplastic antifouling, Mohadeseh Najafi, Mitra Golgoli, Javad Farahbakhsh, Michael L. Johns, and Masoumeh Zargar

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Privacy-preserving multimodal reasoning for internet of things: A retrieval-augmented large language and vision assistant framework, Tengjun Ni, Xin Yuan, Shenghong Li, and Wei Ni

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AI-enhanced smart sensors for heavy metal detection in water treatment, Fatemeh Noorisafa, Amir Razmjou, Asghar Taheri-Kafrani, Fatemeh Ejeian, Mohsen Asadnia, and Hamidreza Akbari Ghavamabadi

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Gas-assisted electrospinning of mixed matrix polyacrylonitrile-graphene oxide nanofiber membranes for enhanced lithium-ion battery separators, Alireza Noroozi, Saeed Bazgir, and Mohammad Mahdi A. Shirazi

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Magnetically driven engineering of magnetic hydroxyapatite/CA RO membranes: Enhancing surface physicochemical properties for high-performance water desalination, Fariba Oulad, Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh, Sirus Zinadini, Amir Razmjou, and Sara Eavani

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Coupling AFCCX topology with volume fraction control to engineer electron beam melted high-performance lattice structures for potential orthopedic application, Wu Pan, Yu Guo, Liang Yu Chen, Zi Han Ge, Ze Xin Wang, Cheng Liang Yang, Chang Shu Xiang, Lai Chang Zhang, and Feng Rui Li

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Numerical investigation on enhancing the performance of a parabolic trough collector using a threaded absorber tube, Shayan Pourhemmati, Abdellah M. Shafieian, Hussein A. Mohammed, Barun Kumar Das, and Majid Tolouei-Rad

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Decentralized, game-theoretic reflection control in battery-free ambient backscatter communication internet of things networks, Azadeh Pourkabirian, Kai Li, Xiaolin Zhou, Wei Ni, and Mohsen Guizani

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Addressing system strength and reliability concerns in renewable energy-based weak grids using synchronous condensers determined by hybrid GRU-classical optimization method, Md Ohirul Qays, Iftekhar Ahmad, Daryoush Habibi, Mohammad A.S. Masoum, and Thair Mahmoud

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State of charge estimation of EV secondary battery pack using hybrid hedge feedforward feedback-based gated recurrent unit to extend lifespan, Md Ohirul Qays, Iftekhar Ahmad, Daryoush Habibi, Mohammad A.S. Masoum, and Paul Moses

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Efficient charging scheduling through coordination of electric vehicle platoons and charging stations, Liwan Qi, Bochun Wu, Shoubo Li, Yi Gong, and Wei Ni

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Solar thermal desalination technologies with zero liquid discharge: A state-of-the-art review, Meraj Rahbari, Saman Rashidi, Mohammad Sadegh Valipour, Mehdi Khiadani, and Wei Mon Yan

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Enhanced methylene blue photodegradation with NCQD/MIL-53 under visible light: Effects of aqueous matrix species including anions, cations, oxidants, and organic matter, Hooman Rezaei, Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh, Mohammad Joshaghani, Sirus Zinadini, and Saeid Jalali Honarmand

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Antibacterial and antibiofilm potential of two palm species (Syagrus romanzoffiana and Bismarckia nobilis, Arecaceae) against drug-resistant Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis, Fatima Riaz, Abdul Qadir Ahmad, Muhammad Junaid, Zubaria Ashraf, Umm-e-Habiba, Muhammad Amjad Riaz, Muhammad Hassnain, Muhammad Adil Karamat, and Khalid Bilal

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Infestation by phorid flies disrupts behavior and immune function in honey bees monitored by radio-frequency identification, Gloria Ruiz-Guzmán, Oliverio Delgado-Carrillo, Francisco J. Balvino-Olvera, María de Jesús Aguilar-Aguilar, Violeta Patiño-Conde, Paulo de Souza, Ulises Olivares-Pinto, and Mauricio Quesada

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Green and charge-tuned β-cyclodextrin polymers for efficient removal of PFAS and anionic dyes from water, Samira Sadeghi, Ahmad Najafidoust, Mark Mullett, Shayan Karimi, and Masoumeh Zargar

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Experimental investigation of the effect of water-based drilling mud on the wettability of dolomite in contact with CO2 and hydrogen, Reihaneh Safari, Hamed Aghaei, Behnam Shahsavani, Ali Toorajipour, Hamid Heydarzadeh Darzi, and Alireza Keshavarz

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Torsional control of plan-asymmetric structures using the torsional balance concept and optimized viscous dampers: A fragility-based assessment, Amir Shahmohammadian, Mohammad Reza Mansoori, Negin Mahmoudi, and Hamed Anahid

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Beyond boundaries: Synergizing SAR, UAV, and federated learning for flood mapping in Australia, Ziheng Sheng, Chen Li, Xuelei Qi, Kai Wu, Wei Ni, Ren Ping Liu, and Linlin Ge

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Orthogonal time frequency space modulation for underwater acoustic communication systems: A review, Bevek Subba, Quoc Viet Phung, Stefan Lachowicz, Walid K. Hasan, Muhammad Haziq, Daryoush Habibi, and Iftekhar Ahmad

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Integrated sensing, communication, and computing with max-min fairness, Chao Sun, Shuyan Hu, Wei Ni, Chunshan Liu, and Xin Wang

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Mechanical properties and reproducibility of one-part ambient-cured slag and fly ash-based geopolymer concrete, Daro Sun, Jessey Lee, Alireza Mohyeddin, and Janitha Migunthanna

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Evaluation of Sanafoam Vaporooter II stress on activated sludge performance for carbonaceous removal and nitrification, Ensiyeh Taheri, Ali Fatehizadeh, John Nazimek, Mustafa Nabi, Wayne Bagg, Amir Razmjou, Paul Nolan, Ratish Permala, and Mehdi Khiadani

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Towards neuromorphic visual SLAM: A spiking neural network for efficient pose estimation and loop closure based on event camera data, Sangay Tenzin

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Fiber-reinforced foam concrete using quarry micro fines and sugarcane bagasse ash: A box–Behnken design optimization and performance assessment, Ravindaran Thangavel, Sanjay Kumar Shukla, and Mini K. Madhavan

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Synergistic removal of microplastic fibres: Integrating Chitosan coagulation in hybrid water pre-treatment systems, Jayasuriya Arachchilage Nimesha Thathsarani

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Bioinspired and engineered ion-selective membranes toward high-flux and high-selectivity energy devices, Rockson Kwesi Tonnah, Sahar Foorginezhad, Baggie W. Nyande, Faezeh Arshadi, Milad Razbin, Milton Chai, Amir Razmjou, and Mohsen Asadnia

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Finding the way back: Assessing Melipona quadrifasciata’s return ability in human-modified landscape, Rogério Hartung Toppa, Letícia Oliveira Furlan, Luccas de Almeida Santos, Paulo de Souza, Carlos Henke de Oliveira, Marcos Roberto Martines, Rafaela Tadei, Mariana Victorino Nicolosi Arena, Bárbara Nobrega Rodrigues, and Elaine Cristina Mathias da Silva

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Gas adsorption behavior in organic-rich carbonate source rocks: Insights into hydrogen storage, methane recovery, and CO2 sequestration in oil shales, Muhammad Usman, Muhammad Ali, Tawanda Matamba, Alireza Keshavarz, Stefan Iglauer, Hussein Hoteit, and Volker Vahrenkamp

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Life-cycle assessment of slurry-infiltrated construction and demolition coarse aggregate waste in concrete, Vishnu Vijayan, Sanjay Kumar Shukla, and K. M. Mini

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Byzantine-resilient UAV swarm federated reinforcement learning for low-altitude economy, Jia Wang, Chaoqun Yang, Chengze Zhang, Xianghui Cao, Xin Yuan, Wei Ni, and Dusit Niyato

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Defect closure behavior and microstructural evolution of Ti-6Al-4V alloy fabricated by electron beam wire-feed additive manufacturing during hot compression and hot isostatic pressing, Mingzhi Wang, Jianan Hu, Yi Yang, Kai Zhang, Hao Wang, Fuzhou Han, Geping Li, Aijun Huang, and Lai Chang Zhang

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A high-fidelity multimodal synthetic dataset generation framework for off-road unstructured terrain navigation training of autonomous robots, Liyana Wijayathunga, Dulitha Dabare, Alexander Rassau, Douglas Chai, and Syed Mohammed Shamsul Islam